From wikipedia...
Robert Brown (July 15, 1910 – November 6, 1966), known
professionally as Washboard Sam, was an American blues singer and musician.
Born in Walnut Ridge, Arkansas, United States, and reputedly
the half-brother of Big Bill Broonzy, Brown moved to Memphis, Tennessee in the
1920s, performing as a street musician with Sleepy John Estes and Hammie Nixon.
He then moved to Chicago in 1932, performing regularly with Broonzy, and
appearing with him and other musicians including Memphis Slim and Tampa Red on
innumerable recording sessions for Lester Melrose of Bluebird Records.
In 1935 he began recording in his own right for both
Bluebird and Vocalion Records, becoming one of the most popular Chicago blues
performers of the late 1930s and 1940s, selling numerous records and playing to
packed audiences. He recorded over 160 tracks in those decades. His strong
voice and songwriting talent overcame his stylistic limitations.
By the 1950s, his audience began to shrink, largely because
he had difficulty adapting to the new electric blues. His final recording
session for RCA Victor was held in 1949, he retired from music for several
years, and became a Chicago police officer. He recorded a session in 1953 with
Broonzy and Memphis Slim, and in 1959 Samuel Charters included his "I've
Been Treated Wrong" on the compilation The Country Blues for Folkways Records.
Brown made a modest but short-lived comeback as a live performer in the early
1960s.
He died of heart disease in Chicago, in November 1966, and
was buried in an unmarked grave at the Washington Memory Gardens Cemetery in
Homewood, Illinois.